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  •   Background and Rationale

    To develop the ethnic groups database where systematized research data are available online and can be made use of by interested parties or individuals, following the subjects or topics of their interests, and thus making it easier for them to sum up the essential points necessary for further in-depth studies. 
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    S'gaw youth at Mowakee Chaingmai
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    Less savings. Much to share.

    S'gaw's proverb
    Mowakee Chaingmai
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    Salak Yom Festival
    Pratupha Temple
    Lumphun
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    Sea as Home of Urak Lawoi, Moken, Moklen

    Rawai beach Phuket Thailand
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    Enjoy!

    Computer class of S'gaw students
    Mae La Noi , Maehongson
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    Khaw Rai (Rice)
    produced from rotational farming
    Li Wo, Kanchanaburi
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    Thread

    S'gaw woman at Hin Lad Nai village
    Chaingrai
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    Fermented Beans

    Important ingredient of Tai

    Maehongsorn
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    Phlong(Pwo) woman

    Li Wo village
    Kanchanaburi
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    Boon Khaw Mai rite

    Phlong at Li Wo

    Kanchanaburi
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    Little Prince of Tai

    Ordination in Summer of Tai boys
    Maehongsorn

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    Boys are ordained as novice monks
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     Poi Sang Long is the tradition of the Tai. 
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    Be novice monk to learn Buddhism
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    Tai-art  mural painting of  Buddha 
    at Wat Chong Kam Chong Klang
    Maehongson Thailand
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    Wat Chong-Kam, Chong Klang
    Maehongson
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    Hmong childs at Ban Kewkarn
    Chiangrai
  •   Smile

    Smile in problems
    Urak  Lawai at Rawai Phuket
  •   Hybrid

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  Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Anthropology Centre
Ethnic Groups Research Database
Sorted by date | title

   Record

 
Subject Mon, Saladaeng Nua Village, Mon boat, history, river trade route
Author Kachaporn Tramote
Title Saladaeng Nua Village and Mon boats
Document Type Article Original Language of Text -
Ethnic Identity - Language and Linguistic Affiliations Austroasiatic
Location of
Documents
SirindhornAnthropology Center Total Pages - Year 2001
Source On the occasion of 30 years of the Institute of Thai Studies, Thamasart University
Abstract

Sam Khok is an ancient town and Mon people had resided there since the reign of King Narai the Great. The ethnic people were mainly farmers as well as earthenware and brick producers and sellers. They liked to sell their ware on boats in rivers. The products included salt, salted crabs, fermented fish insides, fermented soybeans, pickled garlic, and dates. The ethnic people like to construct a temple as their spiritual center in their community. The first migrants in Sam Khok District settled in Wat Phlapsuthawat, Wat Thaykoh, Wat Metarang, and Wat Saladaeng Nua Villages. Wat Saladaeng Village in Sam Khok District is a Mon village and 90% of the villagers had been merchants in river routes since the early Ratanakosin Period. The village temple is an old temple built in the reign of King Rama II and it is a Thammayut temple. In addition to being a spiritual center of the villagers, Mon monks have played an important role as community leaders in teaching Buddhist doctrines to laypeople and ordinary Mon youths to study Buddhist teachings. Buddhist Mons have been religious with an aim to eliminate defilements and to attain spiritual enlightenment. As an ancient temple, many ancient Buddha images were discovered when the ordination hall was dismantled in the reign of King Rama IV. As merchants selling items along river routes, the villagers had to build boats for their trades. There were three types of boats, namely Sam Pan, Khang  Kradan, and Krasaeng, which had been improved and developed for use in accordance with changing socio-cultural contexts in various periods. 

Text Analyst Sasamon Srithapthim Date of Report May 18, 2016
TAG Mon, Saladaeng Nua Village, Mon boat, history, river trade route, Translator -
 
 

 

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