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  •   Background and Rationale

    To develop the ethnic groups database where systematized research data are available online and can be made use of by interested parties or individuals, following the subjects or topics of their interests, and thus making it easier for them to sum up the essential points necessary for further in-depth studies. 
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    S'gaw youth at Mowakee Chaingmai
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    S'gaw's proverb
    Mowakee Chaingmai
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    Salak Yom Festival
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    Sea as Home of Urak Lawoi, Moken, Moklen

    Rawai beach Phuket Thailand
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    Enjoy!

    Computer class of S'gaw students
    Mae La Noi , Maehongson
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    Khaw Rai (Rice)
    produced from rotational farming
    Li Wo, Kanchanaburi
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    Thread

    S'gaw woman at Hin Lad Nai village
    Chaingrai
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    Fermented Beans

    Important ingredient of Tai

    Maehongsorn
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    Phlong(Pwo) woman

    Li Wo village
    Kanchanaburi
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    Boon Khaw Mai rite

    Phlong at Li Wo

    Kanchanaburi
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    Little Prince of Tai

    Ordination in Summer of Tai boys
    Maehongsorn

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    Boys are ordained as novice monks
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     Poi Sang Long is the tradition of the Tai. 
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    Be novice monk to learn Buddhism
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    Tai-art  mural painting of  Buddha 
    at Wat Chong Kam Chong Klang
    Maehongson Thailand
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    Wat Chong-Kam, Chong Klang
    Maehongson
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    Hmong childs at Ban Kewkarn
    Chiangrai
  •   Smile

    Smile in problems
    Urak  Lawai at Rawai Phuket
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  Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn Anthropology Centre
Ethnic Groups Research Database
Sorted by date | title

   Record

 
Subject Tai, Khwan ritual, Shan State, Assam State, Thailand
Author Wilaiwan Khanithanan
Title The evolution of the Khwan ritual of Tai people
Document Type Research Paper Original Language of Text Thai
Ethnic Identity - Language and Linguistic Affiliations -
Location of
Documents
Sirindhorn Anthropology Center Library Total Pages 140 Year 1986
Source Institute of Thai Studies, Thammasat University
Abstract

The Khwan or soul-calling ritual has been practiced for a long time for the Tai ethnic group. There have been a lot of changes about the ritual and these changes are directly related to social factors. The report covers the evolution of the Khwan ritual of the ethnic group in India, Burma and Thailand. There are five components to the ritual, namely, Khwan verses, ceremonial items, the ritual conductor, owners of the souls, and ritual participants. However, the report focuses mainly on the verses because they have been drastically changed. The verses are pivotal to the ritual. As the purposes of the ritual have changes, so has the language of the verses. They started from descriptive and became vulgar and finally are intended for the “feel good” of participants.

Text Analyst Phathraphorn Paocharoen Date of Report Jan 13, 2005
TAG Tai, Khwan ritual, Shan State, Assam State, Thailand, Translator -
 
 

 

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